重庆社会科学

信息茧房是当前社会各界关注的热点话题,也是目前网络空间治理的难题之一,对中国今后的社会治理格局有着重要影响。本研究从权力支配角度出发,分析发现在信息传播的源头方面,存在力量分配不均的现象,平台可借助算法技术强化对网民信息输出的控制,监管部门也可以通过行政权力规制网民的信息接收空间,而作为信息主要接收者的网民在传播链条上处于弱势地位;从媒介素养的角度出发,研究认为网络社群的极化心理会增强其对负面信息的排斥,带有情绪性的话语会弱化网民的信息判断能力,再加上认同文化对网络社群的身份意识训练,让网民不自觉中陷入"信息茧房",并沉迷于虚幻的网络对抗。因此,本研究从"治理共同体"的原则出发,分析弥合碎片化的认知和团结各信息主体,提出"增强优质内容有效传播的信息共建",增强信息治理的协同分工,促进信息内容的有机整合等建议,并探讨破除茧房负面效应的其他方案。

Information cocoons is a hot topic in the current academic circles, and it is also one of the problems in the current cyberspace governance, which has an important impact on China's future social governance pattern. From the perspective of power control, this study finds that there is a phenomenon of uneven distribution of power in the source of information dissemination. The platform can strengthen the control of Internet users' information output with the help of algorithm technology, and the regulatory authorities can also regulate the information receiving space of Internet users through administrative power, while Internet users, as the main recipients of information, are in a weak position in the communication chain From the perspective of culture, the study believes that the polarization psychology of the Internet community will enhance its rejection of negative information, emotional words will weaken the information judgment ability of Internet users, and the identity awareness training of Identity Culture on the Internet community will make Internet users unconsciously fall into the "information cocoons" and indulge in the illusory network confrontation. Therefore, this study starts from the principle of "governance community", analyzes the cognition of bridging fragmentation and uniting various information subjects,puts forward the suggestions of "Cooperative production information" to enhance the effective dissemination of high-quality content, enhance the collaborative division of information governance, and promote the organic integration of information content, and explores other schemes to break the negative effects of cocoons.