重庆社会科学

“文化的生命力在于创新创造”，激发全民族文化创新创造活力是社会主义文化繁荣发展的题中应有之义。从世界历史和文化发展的历程来看，文化是人类特有的存在方式，它归根结底是特定生产方式的产物。文化的现实生成性决定了文化创新创造活力的激发既要聚焦于生产发展这一核心主线，又要落实到人的能动创造性发挥这一关键环节。文化创新创造活力在资本的“催化”作用下得以加速释放，按照资本的意志和面貌创造了与之适配的文化样态。资本创造的文化在推动人类文明的过程中发挥着重要作用，但也造成了诸多难以规避的问题。在积极扬弃资本主义文化的基础上，中国式现代化全面展现了社会主义制度能够充分激发文化创新创造活力的基本事实。在建设社会主义文化强国的时代征程中，激发全民族文化创新创造活力既要遵循文化创新创造的客观规律，又要遵循人类社会发展、现代化求索和社会主义建设的基本规律。具体而言，在中国共产党的领导下，全国各族人民应坚持“有方向、有立场、有原则”的总体思路，在明确发展方向、夯实经济基础、贯彻“两个结合”、坚守人民立场、提升原创能力、培育精神动能、推动文化转型、加强交流互鉴、发展文化产业、提升文化影响等方面守正笃实，久久为功，不断整合各方资源、凝聚各方力量、汇集全民族智慧，持续激发全民族文化创新创造活力。

The vitality of culture lies in innovation and creation. Stimulating the cultural innovation and creativity of the entire nation is an inherent requirement for the prosperity and development of socialist culture. From the perspective of world history and the evolution of culture, culture is a distinctive mode of human existence, which is ultimately a product of a specific mode of production. The actual generative nature of culture determines that fostering the vitality of cultural innovation and creation should not only focus on the core thread of productive development but also be implemented in the crucial aspect of giving play to human initiative and creativity. The vitality of cultural innovation and creation has been accelerated under the "catalytic" role of capital, which has shaped cultural forms suited to its own will and features. The culture produced by capital has played a significant role in advancing human civilization, yet it has also given rise to numerous unavoidable problems. On the basis of actively sublating capitalist culture, Chinese modernization fully demonstrates the fundamental fact that the socialist system and mechanism can sufficiently unleash the vitality of cultural innovation and creation.In the historic journey of building a great modern socialist country, stimulating the cultural innovation and creativity of the entire nation requires not only abiding by the objective laws governing cultural innovation and creation, but also following the basic laws of human social development, the basic laws of modernization endeavor, and the basic laws of socialist construction. Specifically, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the whole nation shall act in accordance with the principle of "having a clear direction, a firm stance, and established principles". We must maintain integrity and make steady progress in the following aspects: defining the orientation of development, consolidating the economic foundation, implementing the Two Integrations, upholding the people-centered stance, enhancing original innovation capacity, fostering spiritual momentum, advancing cultural transformation, strengthening exchanges and mutual learning, developing cultural industries, and elevating cultural influence.Through long-term, consistent efforts, we will continue to integrate various resources, pool strengths from all sides, and concentrate the wisdom of the entire nation to fully stimulate the cultural innovation and creativity vitality of the whole nation.