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随着人口结构转变,我国已进入老龄化社会,传统养老服务存在供需不平衡、体系不成熟等问题日渐凸显。人工智能技术兴起及其广阔应用前景为我国解决养老问题提供新的方向。在国家相关规划指引下,文章从描述我国养老及人工智能发展现状出发,从目标体系、系统架构、服务流程、管理系统四个方面构建出一种以人工智能技术为核心,通过以物联网、大数据、云计算等技术为支撑来获取居家养老服务的人工智能居家养老模式。指出人工智能技术为居家养老模式带来智能化、精准化、便捷化、专业化、多样化等机遇。尽管目前人工智能技术还仍处于起步阶段,但其具备与养老行业深度融合的潜力,如何成功将人工智能等科学技术融合于养老行业对我国应对养老问题老龄化挑战具有重要研究价值。
Abstract:With the change of population structure, my country has entered an aging so-ciety,The problems of imbalance between supply and demand and immature system in traditional old-age care services are becoming increasingly prominent.The rise of arti-ficial intelligence technology and its broad application prospects provide new directi-ons for my country to solve the problem of old-age care.Under the guidance of releva-nt national planning, starting from the current status of my country's pension and arc artificial intelligence development,From the four aspects of target system, system architecture, service process, and management system, we have built an artificial intelligence home care model that uses artificial intelligence technology as the core and obtains home care services through Internet of Things,big data, cloud computing and other technologies.It is pointed out that artificial intelligence technology brings opportunities such as intelligence, precision, convenience, specialization and diversification to the home care model.Although artificial intelligence technology is still in its infancy, it has the potential for deep integration with the pension industry.How to successfully integrate artificial intelligence and other scientific technologies into the elderly care industry has important research value for my country to deal with the elderly care problem.
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基本信息:
DOI:10.19631/j.cnki.css.2020.007.001
中图分类号:D669.6;TP18
引用信息:
[1]睢党臣,刘星辰.人工智能居家养老模式构建[J].重庆社会科学,2020,No.308(07):6-19+2.DOI:10.19631/j.cnki.css.2020.007.001.
基金信息:
国家社会科学基金项目“‘互联网+’养老服务体系生成机制与培育路径选择研究”(16BSH131)
2020-07-16
2020-07-16