重庆社会科学

女性电影旨在通过影像叙事表达女性意识,反映女性群体的生存状况。一部影片在有限的时间里,不可能把无限的故事时间全部表现出来,而是通过创作者对时间的选择与安排来完成叙事。女性电影中的文本时间设置是为女性话语表达而服务的,将女性电影中的文本时间归纳为:顺时叙事、时间倒错叙事、时间阻断叙事、时间交织对比叙事。顺时叙事在顺应本事时间的自然顺序中突出表现了特殊时代女性的生存状态,而时间倒错、时间阻断与时间交织对比叙事则构成了女性故事的多重时空呈现,从而向人们展现了多类女性个体不同人生阶段的生命体验,并以此实现女性意识的集体抒发和女性个体意志的传达。

Female movie is aimed at expressing the female consciousness through image narration, so as to reflect the living condition of female group. Within limited time, it is impossible to tell the whole story completely in a film. Instead, the narration is completed by the choice and arrangement of time of the creator. The timeset of text in women's film is for the expression of female discourse. The text time of female movies can be summarized as uptime narration, perversion narration, interdicting narration, interweaving comparative narration. Uptime narration highlights women's living condition in special era in the natural order conforming to the time of original story. However, anachrony, interdicting and interweaving comparative narration constitutes the multiple space and time patterns for female stories. In this way, it displays the life experience of multiple female individuals in different stages of life, and thus implements the collective expression of female consciousness and transmission of female individual will.