重庆社会科学

从大历史观出发，可由三重历史向度来理解习近平文化思想中人民主体性的生成：长时段，它是马克思主义唯物史观和精神生产论说中国化时代化的理论产物；中时段，它是中国共产党长期领导我国文化建设过程中接续进行创造性转化和创新性发展的成果；短时段，它是新时代我国社会主义文化建设实践的因应。结合当下我国文化强国建设的关键词来看，习近平文化思想中的人民主体性主要体现在：人民群众是文化生产的需求主体、文化传承创新与繁荣发展的推动主体、文化治理的参与主体、文化权益的享有主体以及文化交流的传播主体。习近平文化思想中的人民主体性指导着当下我国建设社会主义文化强国的具体实践：一是进一步完善我国现当代公共文化服务体系，实现文化惠民；二是大力发展文化新质生产力，促进文化产业高质量发展，实现文化为民；三是加快构建中国自主的知识体系，坚定文化自信，实现文化育民。

Rooted in the modern historical process of China and the world, the formation of the people's subjectivity of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture can be understood in three dimensions as follow. In the long term, it is a theoretical product of adapting the historical materialism and the spiritual production theory of the Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of the times. In the medial term, it is a product originated from continuous creative transformation and innovative development in the long-term leadership of the CPC in China's cultural development. In the short term, it is an echo of our socialist cultural practice in the new era. Referring to the key elements of building China into a country with a strong socialist culture, the people's subjectivity of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture shows that the people is the subject of requiring cultural production, carrying forward cultural preservation, innovation and development, engaging in cultural governance, sharing cultural rights and interests and promoting cultural exchange. The people's subjectivity of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture provides a guidance for building a strong socialist culture. Firstly, further improving the modern system of public cultural services is to benefit the people. Secondly, striving to release and develop new productive forces in culture and improve high-quality cultural industries is to serve the people. Lastly, advancing in the construction of China's independent knowledgesystemis to nurture the people.