重庆社会科学

生成式AI平台凭借数据与算法等技术的持续加持，在平台生态系统形成市场优势。同时，消费者协议中的授权条款为平台算法权力的形塑提供了合法性，政府宏观调控与市场规制的不敷适用，致使生成式AI平台形成与滥用算法权力，并形成了算法权力属性的公私二重性、算法权力格局的寡占垄断性、算法权力生成的非正当性，为经济法调制带来了较大困境：经济法调制的主体与手段难题、宏观调控法的调控困境、市场规制法的规制失灵。因此，为促进生成式AI平台的稳健发展与风险防范，我国有必要优化经济法调制的主体与手段、完善平台算法权力滥用的法律规制、强化平台算法权力滥用的市场规制，探索生成式AI平台算法权力滥用的经济法调制进路。

Generative AI platforms, with the continuous support of technologies such as data and algorithms, have formed market advantages in the platform ecosystem. Meanwhile, the authorization clauses in consumer agreements provide legitimacy for the shaping of platform algorithm power. The inadequate application of government macroeconomic regulation and market regulation has led to the formation and abuse of algorithm power in generative AI platforms, resulting in the dual nature of algorithm power attributes, oligopoly and monopoly of algorithm power patterns, and the illegitimacy of algorithm power generation, which has brought significant challenges to economic law regulation:the difficulties in the subject and means of economic law modulation, the regulatory dilemma of macroeconomic regulation law, and the regulatory failure of market regulation law. Therefore, to promote the stable development and risk prevention of generative AI platforms, it is necessary for China to optimize the subject and means of economic law regulation, improve legal regulation of platform algorithm power abuse, strengthen market regulation of platform algorithm power abuse, and explore a sound economic law regulation approach for generative AI platform algorithm power abuse.